八年级英语教案通用。
每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,但老师也要清楚教案课件不是随便写写就行的。制定好教案是教师职业素养的重要反映,课件教案应该怎么做?关于“八年级英语教案”以下是我为您撰写的一些相关内容,我们希望能为您提供更多的参考!
八年级英语教案 篇1
1.教学内容分析
在五个动词短语中,do the dishes是五(上)Unit 4要求四会的词组,read a book, cook dinner在五(上)中学过意思相同的两个短语read books和cook the meals,并且属于四会内容。draw pictures , answer the phone 在前几册中也出现过,总之,五个动词短语的前三个对学生来说比较简单。针对这种情况,我采用由易到难、由旧知识练习新句型的教学策略,以此来降低学生理解及表达的难度。
2.教学目标的确定
本节课是五年级下册第四单元的第一课时,五年级下册四、五、六单元的主要内容就是现在进行时,而本节课是学生学习现在进行时的第一节课,因此,对学生接受现在进行时的概念,理解现在进行时的用法显得尤为重要。 针对本节课的特殊情况,既学生第一次接触一种新时态:现在进行时,我确定了三个教学目标。
(1)通过具体而典型的情景,体会现在进行时的用法,能够运用句子What are you doing ? 询问别人正在做什么,并用 I'm ___ing . 这一陈述句来做答。
(2)初步认识现在分词的构成,能够听、说、读、写五个动词短语的 ing形式。
(3)通过说唱Let's chant部分的歌谣,巩固复习 Let's learn 部分的短语和句子。
3.教学重点、难点的确立
(1)本节的重点是掌握五个动词短语的-ing 形式,理解下一节课的主要句型 What are you doing ? 并能用 I am doing the dishes . 来作答。
(2)难点:a、如何引导学生感知、理解现在进行时所表达的含义。
b、动词- ing形式的读音,特别是加 -ing 之后的连读。这不单是本节课的难点,也是后三个单元的教学难点。培养学生流畅的连读,它需要一个过程,需要老师多做示范,逐步引导,充分感知。这不是一节课两节课就能达到的教学目标。
4.教具准备
乒乓球、乒乓球拍、玩具盘子及洗碗布、玩具锅及铲子、一本故事书、语文书、数学书、图画书、电话、词卡、四张图片、记者服、记者证、录音机和磁带。
5、教学过程
Step 1:Warm-up, TPR活动
T: Hello, boys and girls. This class I'll divide you into 4 groups. Group1.2. 3. 4.
T: Before class. Let's warm up. Please follow me. Do as I do.
1.复习动词:(边做动作边说)
eat/ drink/read/ write/ draw/ jump/ run/ swim/ fly(T: Wonderful! Let’s go on.)
2.复习词组:
set the table/ sweep the floor/ wash the clothes./do the dishes./cook the meals./clean the bedroom.
3.sing a song: 《I can help》. 投影出示歌词,老师做动作示范,师生一同演唱。
(设计思路: 在Warm-up 中通过TPR的形式回顾所学的动词,以旧带新,同时也为后面的新授、拓展做一简单的铺垫,目的就是从一开始就将学生带入动词的世界。歌曲《I can help 》中的歌词动作在课前有所熟悉,所以让学生边唱边做动作,进一步复习有关家务劳动的短语,这也是为后面通过Free talk引出do the dishes, cook dinner两个短语所做的铺垫。)
Step 2. Unit 4 What are you doing 的导入及板书。
1.T: Boys and girls. Here’s a ping-pong. Do you like playing ping-pong.(做动作)Please look at me. What am I doing now?(边托球边解释:现在,我正在干什么?)You can ask me: What are you doing?(拿词卡边领读边板书)
2.Ask me together. (师再次托球回答)I am playing ping-pong.(让两生试着托球,师拿词卡I’m ---ing领读、板书。)
3.T: From this class .We’ll learn Unit 4. What are doing?
(设计思路:这一环节即是课题的导入也是现在进行时用法的感知,针对本节课的难点,即如何引导学生感知、理解现在进行时所表达的含义。通过play ping-pong这一正在进行的动作,鼓励学生用What are you doing?来问老师,借此老师教学并板书课题,且初步熟悉其陈述句的表达法I am ___ing.)
Step 3.Presentation
1.Free talk 引出do the dishes.
T: Hello .What's your name? S1:(回答)
Nice to meet you.
By the way, can you do housework?
What can you do?
Great. You're helpful.
T: Hello. What can you do at home? S2:(回答)
Good boy/girl. You're helpful.
T: Boys and girls ,can you do housework? Ss: Yes.
T: You're helpful .Please guess what I can do at home. Look carefully.(师做动作,生猜。You can use the sentence:“Can you ---”)
T: Yes, I can do the dishes .Who can write the phrases?(师让一名学生上黑板写词组,写完后老师让学生稍等,然后自己边洗盘子边说:I am doing the dishes now. Please try.)
T: What are you doing?
S: I am doing the dishes.
(板书领读:do add-ing is pronounced /i□/--- doing.
再次板书:I am=I'm(领读,拿盘子准备传)
T: This time, Let's pass the dish one by one, and ask: What are you doing?
(领读3-4遍之后开始传,全体同学一起打着节奏问:What are you doing? 当老师说:Stop时,拿到盘子的同学站起来边洗盘子边说:“I am doing the dishes.”)
(设计思路:由Free talk 引出do the dishes ,由学生熟悉的词组入手,通过传盘子的游戏集体练习、重点突破主句型 What are you doing ?)
2. cook dinner
T:(与最后一名学生对话)You can do the dishes . Can you cook dinner?
S: 如果生回答 Yes, I can.老师就用 T: You’re helpful. Please do an action and say.
如果生回答No, I can’t 老师边做动作边启发鼓励学生T: You can’t? cook eggs, can you? What about noodles?
T:(边让生说cook dinner, 边做动作)师板书 cook dinner
T: It means: cook the meals.
Here’s a pot .Who can ask me with the sentence : (指标题)
T: I am cooking dinner .I am cooking fish. Mmm-Yummy. (板书-ing. Cook add ing is pronounced cooking画连读符号)
T: Now, please cook something and practise in pairs. You can cook eggs. noodle,. tomatoes, potatoes, green beans and so on.
T: Mm----Yummy. SA. What are you doing?
SA: I’m----.(让两名学生一组起来汇报)
(设计思路:当盘子传到最后一名学生,老师问:You can do the dishes . Can you cook dinner?自然引出cook dinner的教学,练习的形式是两人合作,边做动作边练习,在汇报时,老师以故事书作为奖励,并让学生坐下来耐心地一页一页的读,将read a book 引出)
3.read a book. [注意与read books的比较]
T: Wonderful. Please come here. This is for you.(把故事书奖励给学生) Please sit on the chair and read it. (师指正在读书的学生说)read a book . 板书并领读。
T:(师蹲下去问)What are you doing?
(引导学生试着加ing,并读出) Please add-ing and try to read it.
(师画连字符号)Who can help her? Wonderful. This is for you[发奖品]
T: I have many books here.
(师边说边走下去将书分给学生) Please read it! 引导学生用句型来问答
T: (师启发学生说出具体的书目)You’re reading a Chinese book.
(设计思路:当学生读到picture book时,老师用实物投影仪展示pictures,并且问学生 Can you draw pictures ?然后老师在黑板上画画示范,边画边说:I am drawing pictures .自然将 drawing pictures引出,接着让学生来画画,亲身体验现在正在进行的这一动作)
4.draw pictures
T: You’re reading a picture book. Let’s see. (老师在实物投影上展示,边翻书边说:pictures,
beautiful pictures.(板书pictures)Can you draw pictures.(师边说边画,然后板书、领读。)
T: Can you draw pictures? Let’s finish the picture together. Please draw one thing. You can draw a tree, a path, grass, flowers,an apple and so on .
(设计思路:学生边画边说句子,几位同学画完之后,老师对画做简单的评价,并适当给画添加一些东西,使之更加完美。)
5.answer the phone
T:(电话铃声响起)I’m sorry. Please wait a minute. Let me answer the phone.(老师拿起听筒)
Hello. It’s Miss Lu. I’m having English class. I’m very busy. Bye.
(放下电话教学词组answer the phone )
Practice:
A、做Hide and seek游戏,把电话藏起来,通过一名学生找电话,全班同学用高低声提示,巩固这一动词词组。当学生找到电话,电话铃声再次响起,让学生试着加ing并读出。
B、T: Next, practise in pairs. Use your books, like this.(老师把英语课本卷起,作为电话听筒,并出示下面的对话。)
A: Hello.
B: Hi. It's ________ . What are you doing?
A: I'm answering the phone. What are you doing?
B: I'm _________ (drawing pictures /doing the dishes /cooking dinner / reading a book )
(设计思路:老师接电话时说:Hello! It's Miss Lu.自然渗透打电话的日常用语,然后做Hide and seek 游戏,以此来练习这一短语。紧接着让学生将书卷起做为电话,出示对话提示,小组练习。借助这个短语即可以对前面的`四个短语做一阶段性总结,又可渗透下节课 Let's talk的内容。)
Step 4 Practise
1.Listen to the tape. Listen, point and repeat.
2.Look at the blackboard and read after me .(do---doing---doing the dishes)
3.T:(师生分工读)Ss: What are you doing? What are you doing?
T: I’m doing the dishes. (教师边做动作边说)What are you doing?
4.Let’s chant.(投影出示P44的Let’s chant.边说边做)
5.Play a guessing game.
一名学生从词卡中挑出一张出示给全班同学,另一名学生背对这位同学,猜一猜自己正在干什么,全班同学问:What are you doing ?猜的同学边做动作边用I'm _ing来回答。
(设计思路:听录音之后看板书领读, 领读过程中,通过动词原形与现在分词的对比,使学生进一步理解现在分词的构成,紧接着师生分工读,自然引出Let's chant的内容,在Let's chant之后,我设计了一个猜单词的游戏,这是一个常规性的游戏,无多少技巧隐含其中,时间够了就做,不够就略去,这是机动处理的部分。)
Step 5 Consolidation and extension
T: Boys and girls, spring is 1 is going to do housework..Group2 is going to have a picnic . Group3 is going to have a sports meeting. Group4 is staying in the classroom.(教师边说边将卡片发下去。)
1.首先从课前发下去的词卡 比如 play___ the piano 中挑选动词词组且加ing,如并试着读出,然后将词组贴在对应的图画下面。
2.学生发现问题,即个别单词的后面画有四条小横线,swim_ _ _ _, run_ _ _ _, set_ _ _ _, 老师集中讲解问题。
3.小组内练习,利用句型What are you doing? I'm _____ing.充分讨论。
4.记者采访做现场报道。先是老师穿上记者服、戴上记者证访问学生,然后由学生去采访。
八年级英语教案 篇2
八年级英语unit9课件
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
教材解读
本单元的话题是谈论好玩的地方,使学生在此语境下继续学习现在完成时以及本单元的目标语言。Section B 部分的话题则拓展到旅游景点,通过更加丰富的材料来学习been、ever和never 的用法,最后通过写作达到笔头落实的目的。
单元目标
一、知识与技能
1. 会用现在完成时谈论过去的经历。
2. 正确使用现在完成时表示是否曾经去过某地或曾经做过某事。
3. Master some important words and phrases:camera,unbelievable; progress; rapid; unsual; toilet,encourage; social,peaceful,a couple of,thousands of,on the one hand…on the other hand,all year ound.
4. Improve the listening,speaking,reading and writing ability.
二、过程与方法
1. 采用直观教学法、情景教学法、讨论、角色表演等方法,学习知识,培养能力,养成好习惯。
2. 通过上下文、词性和构词法等分析词义。
三、情感态度与价值观
To be interested in taking part in all kinds of activities in English class,以及了解各类博物馆、主题公园和名胜古迹
教法导航
采用直观教学法,情景教学法,遵循以学生为主体的原则。
学法导航
采用自主学习、小组合作、分角色表演等学习策略。
课时支配
第1课时:Section A 1a-2d
第2课时:Section A 3a-4c
第3课时:Section B 1a-2e
第4课时:Section B 3a-Self Check
课时教案
第1课时 Section A 1a-2d
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. Key vocabulary:amusement; neither.
2. Listening practice.
3. Target language:
lets’ go somewhere different today.
have you ever been to…? Yes,I have./ No,I haven’t.
how about/what about…?
how are we going to get there?
we can take the subway/…
4. To train students’ listening and speaking skills.
二、过程与方法
采用直观教学法,情景教学法,小组讨论与交流来认识并掌握目标语言。
三、情感态度与价值观
To be interested in taking part in all kinds of activities in English class.
教学重点
1. Key vocabulary in this period.
2. Target language in this period.
教学难点
make conversations freely using the target language.
教法导航
1. Scene teaching method.
2. Listening and speaking methods.
学法导航
Pair work.
教学准备
多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Lead-in
1. Guess the places of the pictures; they are the British Museum,space museum, history museum,water park,zoo,amusement park while leading in sentence patterns:“Have you ever been to …?”
2. Speaking
get students to work in pairs to practice the conversation:“Have you ever been to…”
“Yes,I have”/ Not,I haven’t.
Step 3 Pre-listening
1. Section A 1a
T:OK. Now open your books on Page 65. In Part 1a,6 places are given. Please read the names of these places. Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1 to 6.
S1:Amusement park ______,water park ______,zoo ______ art museum ______ space museum ______, history museum ? ? ? .
S2:Space museum ______,art museum ______,zoo ______,water park ______, amusement park ______, history museum ? ? ? .
S3:…
2. Talk about the picture
Step 4 Listening
listen and choose the best answer.
listen and check the boxes. Have these students ever been to these places?
Science museum
history museum
art museum
Nature museum
Space museum
Claudia
?
?
Sarah
√
Step 5 Speaking
ask and answer in pairs:
a:let’s go somewhere different today.
b:OK. Where do you want to go?
a:Have you ever been to the space museum?
b:No,I haven’t. How about you?
a:…
Step 6 Listening 2a 2b
1.Listen and circle the places that you hear.(首先让学生浏览图片,明确题目要求)
2.Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.
Conversation 1
1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T/F
2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F
3. They are going to take the subway. T/F
Conversation 2
1. Linda has been to the amusement park. T/F
2. Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T/F
3. Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T/F
Conversation 3
1. Frank had a great time at the water park. T/F
2. Frank’s friend has never been to the water park. T/F
3. Frank and his friend are going skating. T/F
answer:T F T ?T F T ?F T T
Step 2 Pair Work
1. Speaking
look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.
a:Have you ever been to the space museum?
b:Yes,I have. How about you?
a:No,I haven’t.
b:Oh,it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow.
a:OK. How are we going to get there?
b:We can take the subway.
give the students a few minutes to practice the conversation and let a few pairs to present their conversations.
2. Speaking
role-play the conversation in 2d.
a:I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there? …
b:Yes,I have. I went there back in April. …
If they have difficulty,the teacher can help them deal with the difficult points.
课堂作业
Practice the conversation by themselves.
教学反思
本节课一定要充分利用课本上的对话交流环节,使目标语言在交际中得以运用和巩固,这样有利于培养学生的综合能力。
第2课时 Section A 3a-4c
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. 掌握重点词汇和短语:unbelievable,progress,rapid,unusual,toilet,encourage, social,peaceful,performance,perfect,itself,collect.
2. Learn to use the present perfect tense.
3. To train students’ reading ability
4. To get students know some knowledge about many kinds of museums.
二、过程与方法
1. Explanation method.
2. Reading for comprehension.
3. Exercise methods.
三、情感态度与价值观
To raise students’ interest of learning English.
教学重点
1. 掌握重点词汇和短语:unbelievable,progress,rapid,unusual,toilet,encourage, social,peaceful,performance,perfect,itself,collect.
2. Learn to use the present perfect tense.
3. To train students’ reading ability.
4. To get students know some knowledge about many kinds of museums.
教学难点
To understand and use the present perfect tense.
教法导航
创设情景,为学生营造一个尽量真实的语言环境,鼓励他们多阅读,多思考。
学法导航
多看,多听,多思考,多说,多实践,小组多沟通,交流,合作。
教学准备
图片,多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings and Revision
look at the pictures and make conversation:
a:Have you ever been to…?
b:Yes,I have./ No,I haven’t.
Step 2 Pre-reading
brainstorm:think of the kinds of museums that you can name.
watch a video. About the International Museum of Toilets.
Talk about the video.
Step 3 Fast reading
match the words with their meaning and learn some new words.
True or False.
( ? ?) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.
( ? ?) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.
( ? ?) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum.
( ? ?) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.
( ? ?) 5. Linlin didn’t know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set.
Step 4 Detailed reading
read the passage again and answer the questions:
1. Which three museums do the students talk about?
2. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum?
3. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?
4. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?
5. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?
Students read the passage and try to answer the questions.
Check the answers.
Step 5 Explanation
read the passage again and underline the difficult points.
1. The old computers were much bigger.
much可修饰形容词比较级,表示…得多。如:much richer,a little,even,a bit也可以修饰形容词比较级。
2. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.
不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
wonder 表示“(对某事)感到疑惑;想要知道;想弄明白;琢磨”,后面常接由what,how,who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。
E.g. ①wonder how they’re getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。
②I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely. 我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。
3. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to…
Encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。
E.g. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.父亲鼓励我参加运动会。
Step 6 GrammarFocus
ask students to read the sentences of Grammar focus aloud.Then let them learn the Present Perfect Tense(和学生一起总结出现在完成时的用法)
1. 用法
肯定式
否定式
I/You/We/They have finished the work.
he/She/It has finished the work.
I/You/We/They have not finished the work.
he/She/It has not finished the work.
疑问式
回答
have I/you finished the work?
has he/she finished the work?
Yes,you/I have.??No,you/I haven’t.
Yes,he/she has.??No,he/she hasn’t.
2. 构成:
have(助动词) + p.p
has(第三人称单数助动词) + p.p
have not 常缩略为haven’t;has not 常缩略为hasn’t。
3. have been to & have gone to区别
比较:He has been to Beijing.
他曾去过北京。(人已回来,可能在这儿)
he has gone to Beijing.
他已经去北京了。(人已走,不在这儿了)。
have / has been (to) 表示“曾经到过某地”,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来。侧重指经历。
have / has gone (to) 表示某人“已经去某地了”,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里,不在这里。
4. 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
比较:I have seen the film..
我看过这部电影。(我了解这部电影的内容)
I saw the film last month.
我上个月看了这部电影。(只说明上个月看了这部电影,不涉及现在情况)
① 一般过去时只强调过去的动作;现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。
② 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用;现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。
③ 一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历;现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。
一般过去时的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,…ago,in1980,in October,just now…
现在完成时的时间状语有:for,since,ever,never,just,already,yet,in past years, …
共同的时间状语有:this morning,tonight,this summer,before,already, …
Then let the students read the above aloud.
Step 7 Exercises
ask the students to do the exercises by themselves and then check the answers. Make sure the students understand the passage.
If necessary,the teacher helps the students deal with the difficult points.
课堂作业
Sum up what they have learned in this lesson.
教学反思
阅读能力是英语学习的一个重点,因此教师在授课时一定要遵循学生的认知特点和学习规律,合理安排阅读训练;对于语法项目,本着多训练的`方法,让学生在训练中得以提高,知识在训练中得以巩固。
第3课时 Section B 1a-2e
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1.Key vocabulary:the Terracotta Army,the Great Wall,the Bird’s Nest,the Palace Museum,Singapore,population,southeast Asia,western food,Indian food,Night Safari…
2. To train students’ listening,speaking and reading abilities and skills.
二、过程与方法
1. Listening and speaking methods.
2. Reading methods.
3. Practice method.
三、情感态度与价值观
1. To raise students’ interest of learning English.
2. To make students get to know cultures of other countries.
教学重点
1.Key vocabulary:the Terracotta Army,the Great Wall,the Bird’s Nest,the Palace Museum,Singapore,population,southeast Asia,western food,Indian food,Night Safari.
2. To train students’ listening,speaking and reading abilities and skills.
3. 阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
教学难点
1. Improve students’ listening skills.
2. Improve students’ reading skills.
教法导航
为学生创设熟悉的环境,帮助他们更好地掌握所学内容。
学法导航
了解多种形式的才能展示活动。
教学准备
图片,多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Pre-listening
1. Look at the pictures and learn the new words:
Thousand num. 一千 ?thousands of 数以千计的
Safe adj.安全的 ?fear v.& n.害怕;惧怕
Indian adj.n. 印度人;印度的 ?spring n.春天
Japanese adj.n. 日本人;日本的 ?fox n.狐狸
Equator ?n.赤道
2. Look at the pictures and review the sentence pattern:Have you ever been to…?
3. Finish exercise 1a on textbook. Match the pictures with names.
_________ the Terracotta Army.
_________ the Great Wall.
_________ the Bird’s Nest.
_________ the Palace Museum.
keys:c,a,d,b
Step 3 Listening
1. Listen to a student interviewing a foreign student. Check (√) the question you hear.
1. _______ Have you visited the Palace Museum?
2. _______ Have you been to the Great Wall?
3. _______ Have you been to the Bird’s Nest?
4. _______ Have you seen the Terracotta Army?
5. _______ Have you tried Chinese food?
keys:1,3,5
2. Listen again and take notes.
Name:_____________________________________
Country:___________________________________
how long in China ________________________
Places visited:____________________________
food:__________________________________
keys:Peter,Australia,two weeks,the Palace Museum,the Great Wall,the Bird’s Nest,the Terracotta Army,Beijing Duck.
Step 4 Speaking
work in pairs to ask your partner where she/he has been to?
have you visited …?
have you been to …?
have you seen …?
have you tried …?
Then let some pairs report their conversation.
Step 5 Reading
1. Introduction of Singapore.
1) Look at some pictures and watch some videos about Singapore.
2) Talk about the symbol of Singapore.
2. Fill in the blanks according to the article.
Singapore’s geographical position
a small island (1) ____________
language(s) people speak in
Singapore
(2) ______________________
food we can find in Singapore
Chinese food,?(3) __________ and?Japanese food.
Name of the night zoo in Singapore
(4) _________
Temperature in Singapore
It is (5) _________
_____ all year round.
keys:(1) in Southeast Asia ?(2) Putonghua and English ?(3) Indian food,western food ?(4) Night Safari ?(5) almost the same
work on 2c. The statements below are false. Use information from the article to correct them.
1. Most people in Singapore only speak English.
2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore.
3. It’s better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.
4. It’s best to visit Singapore in the autumn.
keys:1. both English and Chinese ?2. very easy ?3. at night ?4. whenever you like
work on 2d:Fill in the conversation about Singapore using the information from the article.
a:I am going to Singapore next week. _____ you ever ____ there before?
b:Yes,I’ve ____ to Singapore many times. It’s my favorite country in ____ Asia.
a:What languages do people ______ there?
b:Mostly Chinese and _______.
a:What about the food? Is it good?
b:It’s excellent! _____ you ever tried Indian food? Indian food is really good in Singapore.
a:I see. Have you ____ heard of the Night Safari? Someone told me to go there.
b:Yes! I ____ been to the Night Safari. It was really exciting to ___ the animals in the dark.
a:And it is always _____ in Singapore?
b:All ____ round! It’s always summer there!
keys:Have,been,been,Southeast,speak,English,have,ever,have,see,warm, year.
give the students a few minutes to read the exercise aloud.
Step 6 Language points
help the students deal with the difficult points:
1. on the one hand… on the other hand ?一方面…另一方面…
E.g. On the one hand, she taught English,on the other hand she learned Chinese. ?她一方面教英语, 一方面学习汉语。
2. …more than three quarters of the population are Chinese…
quarter n. 四分之一;一刻钟
E.g. I’ve got to go in a quarter of an hour... ?一刻钟以后我就得走了。
Three quarters ?四分之三
3. A lot of animals only wake up at night…
wake v. 醒来;唤醒 ? (woke woken)
E.g. She went upstairs to wake John. ?她上楼去叫醒John。
4. seem的用法
1) “好像、似乎” ,其后加形容词。
E.g. He seems unhappy today. 他今天好像不高兴。
She seems very sad. ?她似乎很伤心。
2) seem + (to be) + n.
E.g. They seem (to be) doctors. ?他们好像是医生。
3) seem + (to be) + 介词
E.g. It seems like years since I last saw her.
从上次遇到她,好像已过了许多年。
4) seem to do something.
E.g. He seems to be happy. 他好像很高兴。
my mother seemed to know that. 我妈妈好像知道那件事。
5) It seems that + 从句
E.g. It seems that he is happy.
= He seems (to be) happy. 他好像很快乐。
Then let the students read the passage again.
Step 7 Homework
make some notes about Singapore. Write down anything that you remember.
课堂作业
Translate the following phrases.
1. 在东南亚 _________ ?2. 四分之三人口 _________ ?3. 做某事有困难 ________ ?4. 在白天 _________ ?5. 睡醒 ________ ?6. 处于一个自然的环境中 ________ ?7. 一年到头,终年 _______
参考答案:1. in southeast Asia ?2. three quarters of population ?3. have problems doing sth. ?4. during the daytime ?5. wake up ?6. in a natural environment ?7. all year round
教学反思
本节课不仅培养了学生的听说能力,而且在阅读材料的基础上进一步提高了学生的阅读理解能力,教师在授课时要注重发挥学生的积极主动性,遵循以学生为主体的原则。
第4课时Section B3a-Self Check
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1.掌握目标语言:Have you ever tried/seen/been…? If you…,you will/can… You should… One great thing about …is…
2.To train students speaking and writing abilities.
二、过程与方法
writing methods.
三、情感态度与价值观
培养合作精神,了解其他国家。
教学重点
1.掌握目标语言:Have you ever tried/seen/been…? If you…,you will/can… You should… One great thing about …is…
2.To train students speaking and writing abilities.
教学难点
Improve students’ writing ability.
教法导航
启发学生开动大脑。
学法导航
反复练习,勤于动脑。
教学准备
1. A computer for multimedia use.
2. Survey papers.
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Revision
what do you know about Singapore?
Position:Where is Singapore?
Position:in Southeast Asia.
Population:
more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.
language:
Chinese and English.
food:
a lot of food from China,such as rice,noodles and dumplings.
Indian food,western food and Japanese food.
Zoo:
Singapore has a special zoo called the “Night Safari”. A lot of animal only wake up at night,so this is the best time to watch them.
weather:The temperature is almost the same all year round.
Step 3 Writing
3b Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.
句型:
have you ever tried/seen/been…? ? ?If you…,you will/can…
You should… ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?One great thing about …is…
学生独立完成写作任务,然后同桌间互评,互改;最后找两名同学展示自己的文章。
Step 4 Self Check
get the students to do the exercises by themselves. Do the first one together as an example and then get the students to do the rest. Check the answers together.
Step 5 Review what they have learned in this unit.
Step 6 Homework
修改完善自己的写作。
课堂作业
Sum up what they have learned in this unit.
教学反思
写作对于很多同学来说是个难点,但本课在设计上采取了步步深入的方法,先通过阅读熟悉要写作的内容,再通过朗读,讨论,分析,掌握重点的词汇和句型,为学生的写作做了铺垫;另外一定注重学生在课堂上的复习和训练。
八年级英语教案 篇3
一、说教材
动词是句子的脊梁,动作发生的时间不同,它们在英语中的表现形式也不同,使英语句子变得生动而富有生命力,这就是动词时态。学生只有通过掌握正确的时态才能把单词、短语连成一体,形成活生生的句子,从而组成有生命力的篇章。因此动词时态在英语语法中具有不可动摇、不可替代的位置,是英语语法中的基础。在初中阶段主要有八种基本时态,它们是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时和过去将来时。在七年级时已经学习了一般现在时,一般过去时和现在进行时。八年级本学期学习十个单元的学习有五个单元涉及时态问题,时态问题贯穿整个英语学习,既是重点又是难点,所以非常有必要对时态问题进行总结归纳。
A、知识目标
1)掌握动词的五种基本形式。
2)掌握五种基本时态的概念、结构及基本用法。
B、能力目标
通过在练习中比较学习,学会如何分析句子的时态并能正确运用基本时态写出语法正确的句子和篇章。
C、情感目标
在学习过程中培养学生克服困难的决心和勇气,培养互助互学的美德,增进同学间的友谊。
D、复习重点和难点
五种基本时态的概念、结构及用法;教学难点为如何区别五种基本时态。
二、说学生
由于各个时态都是在以前各个单元教学中分散学习的,那时很多同学还是学得不错。但后来由于时态的不断增加和其他语法的不断出现,随着时间推移所产生的遗忘,使学生对各种时态产生了混淆,主要是时态名称和结构容易张冠李戴。那麽怎样使学生对基本时态清清楚楚,通过复习对学生进行查漏补缺,巩固提高,让他们准确得掌握时态。
三、说教法
要求学生在“用中学,学中用”,复习课的任务是梳理知识,查漏补缺,巩固提高。所以在教学程序上充分利用准备好的复习资料,由浅入深,步步深入;在教学方式上以练为主线,让学生在练中分析,练中比较,练中探究,练中互助,练中提高;通过练习由混乱变清晰,由糊涂变明白,由理解到运用。
四、说学法
学生是学习的主体,个体差异各不相同。在复习过程中,尽量发挥学生的主观能动性,让学生充分利用对比分析法、归纳总结法、合作探究法、互助学习法和练习法进行复习。
五、说教学过程
Step 1 温故互查
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs given.用所给动词的正确形式填空。本题给出的是同一个动词,用该动词的各种形式填空。学生独立完成后核对答案教师讲解,为后面的时态复习做好铺垫。
Step 2 导读检测
1、教师引导学生导入英语中具有的词性:名动形数代副连介,没有汉语中的量词,助词,感叹词和拟声词。时态问题主要和动词有关,引出动词的五种基本形式。
2、给出一些句子练习,说出下列句子的时态名称、动词特点、时间标志词:
请学生用这样的语言描述:此句是____时态,因为它的谓语由_____构成,时间标志词是_____,它表示____ ;并对谓语划线,对时间标志词打(___)。
分小组讨论完成,让小组同学共同完成看起来复杂的9个句子,不会表述时可参看附表最后每个小组表述一个句子展示成果。在完成练习的过程中,他们会因需要而主动阅读枯燥的语法条款,这样有利于充分调动学生的学习积极性,发挥学生的主体作用;通过对五种时态的基本知识的比较分析,有利于突破难点——弄清五种时态的区别,这比老师单调地讲解多遍的效果要好得多;通过勾画圈点关键词,有利于让学生逐步掌握做题的技巧;通过在小组中讨论、探究、互助互学,有利于调动学生的积极性,培养学生合作探究,互助互学的精神。
3、让学生写出复习的五种时态
4、给出表格,列出五种时态的名称,意义,构成结构,标志词,例子等。
一般现在时:主语+am/is/are…。主语 + 动词原形/动词三单形式。
一般过去时:主语+was/were…。主语 + 动词过去式。
现在进行时:主语 +助动词am/is/are + V-ing(现在分词)。
一般将来时:主语+助动词am/is/are going to + 动词原形。主语 + will + 动词原形。
过去进行时:主语+助动词was/were+V-ing(现在分词)。
设计了两个练习题,修改病句和用所给动词正确形式填空,对本节课所复习的时态问题进行巩固。
八年级英语教案 篇4
教学设计
1.整体设计思路、指导依据说明
本节课的设计主要依据教材内容及五年级学生的年龄特点,充分体现新课标下倡导:让学生在教师指导下,通过感知、体验、参与和做等方式实现任务型目标,感受“成功”的理念。
2.教学背景分析
教学内容分析:本科位于五年级下册第二单元,第二部分,在掌握了四个季节,并初步学会了表达自己最喜欢的季节及原因的基础上,完成本篇阅读理解,回答相关问题,进一步提升至写作,谈论自己最喜欢的季节。
3.学生情况分析
五年级学生已学习两年多的英语,在听说读写方面具有一定能力,但让学生将本单元所学的简单表达连贯的完成一篇写作,对学生来说有一定难度,需在本课中进一步引导、练习。
4.教学目标分析
本单元知识和能力目标:要求学生能够用英文表达四个季节以及每个季节可以做的事情,按照正确的意群及语音、语调朗读相应对话及短文,并能将所学内容应用于实际生活。本节课的教学目标为:学生能够在图片的帮助下读懂短文并能完成短文下面所给题目;能够理解lots of,everywhere的意思,能够按照意群朗读短文;最后用写作的方式来介绍自己最喜欢的`季节。
情感态度、文化意识目标:要求通过本单元内容的设计,能够拉近学生与自然界的距离,培养学生热爱大自然,增强环保意识。
学习策略目标:学生能够在教师的引导下再次谈论最喜欢的季节,并应用于写作。
5.教学重点、难点分析
教学重点:体现在能读懂“Read and write”部分及选择和填空任务,复习本单元的主要词汇和句型。
教学难点:综合运用本单元的核心词汇和句型进行写作
6.教学方法选取 :任务型教学和PWP阅读教学模式
7.教学过程设计
步骤1:Warm up: Sing the song:four seasons
设计意图:在愉悦的氛围中复习核心句型,导入新课并做阅读前的铺垫。
步骤2:Revision
Free talk:
T:What can you do in spring/summer/autumn/winter?
S:I can ...
设计意图:复习本单元涉及到的短语,为本节课做准备。
步骤3:Presentation.
Listen and answer the question:Which season do Robin like?
设计意图:初步感知文章大意,也是对听力的一个练习。
步骤4: Answer the question according to the passage.One picture by one picture.
设计意图:通过分段阅读,并回答每段预设的问题,来获取更多的信息,更进一步理解短文。
步骤5:Fill in the blanks together.
设计意图:考查对本篇短文的理解,同时通过改写填空的方式初步感知对四个季节的总体描述。
步骤6:Listen and repeat.
设计意图:练习对本篇短文的朗读。
步骤7:带学生说自编chant.
设计意图:既是课堂氛围的一个调节,又对本篇阅读做一个总体描述。
步骤8:两人一组讨论自己最喜欢的季节。
设计意图:为写作做准备。
步骤9:记者采访。
设计意图:对讨论结果的一个展示,并为写作做准备。
步骤10:写作:My favourite season.
设计意图:写作练习。
Homework:
Talk about your favourite season.
8.教学评价设计
评价内容:对学生课堂回答问题,学生的总体课堂表现,学生上课期间合作学习的效果进行评价。
评价方法: 教师对学生进行语言鼓励,奖励Sticker;
学生互相评价,用手势语言赞扬或鼓励彼此 ;
课后让学生选取优秀作文,老师做最后的精选,粘贴在学习园地,供大家交流学习。
8.板书设计
Unit2 B Read and write.
I like sping Because beautiful flowers
summer paint a picture
autumn lots of snow
winter white everywhere
八年级英语教案 篇5
一、整体设计思路、指导依据说明
我国基础教育《英语课程标准》在其基本教学理念中倡导“让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功。”这要求英语教师从组织教学活动入手,加强对学生实际语言能力的培养。
因此,本节课主要借助多媒体手段,采用视听法、情景模拟、情感激励及任务型教学等相结合的方法,导入、练习、归纳过去进行时态的陈述句与疑问句,通过听说读写等多种语言实践活动交替进行,使学生认识到语言学习过程的多样性。学生通过自主学习,角色扮演,实践体验,合作与互助等学习方式,来掌握本课的知识和技能,从而开发学生的思维能力,尊重学生的个性发展,使学生学习语言的过程同时成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维、大胆实践的过程,使枯燥的语言变得丰富多彩,易于接受。
二、教学背景分析
(一)教学内容分析
注:含本课时在本单元的教学定位分析
Unit3以“What were you doing when the UFO arrived”为课题,谈论过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或状态。如何在各项语言实践中正确使用过去进行时态是本单元的重、难点。本课是Unit3的第一课时,围绕着UFO到达时人物在做什么这一话题展开,主要通过听说形式让学生初步学习、应用过去进行时态,让学生能使用这一时态表述在过去某一时刻正在发生的事情或状态,从而为本单元接下来的语言教学打下基础。本课教学内容容易激发学生学习兴趣,并贴近生活实际,易于引发学生使用目标语言进行简单的交际与交流。在学习活动中,通过观察图片、情景思维、俩俩对话,角色扮演等形式,使学生能够自主学习,合作交流,完成任务,培养学生的语言综合运用能力和实践能力。
(二)学生情况分析
本课的主要目标是学习掌握过去进行时态的陈述句和疑问句,学会描述过去正在发生的事情或状态,它是在学生已经学习了现在进行时态和一般过去时态的基础上进行的。对于八年级的学生来说,他们已经有了一定的词汇量,特别是对要用到的一些动词,大部分学生有了一定的基础,这样便于教学内容的突破。教材选编了富有科普意义的UFO作为话题的引入,能激发学生的好奇心和学习兴趣。所以对于本课的学习内容,学生应该能较为轻松地掌握。
三、教学目标分析
(一)知识与技能目标
大部分学生能认读、听懂、理解目标词汇和过去进行时态的陈述句和疑问句;90%的学生能根据教师提供的分层情境,两人或多人运用过去进行时态进行对话。
(二)过程与方法目标
通过创设贴近学生日常生活的语言情境,采取小组合作互动的方法,开展对过去进行时态的学习,尊重学生个性特点,在自主学习的基础上合作探究,解决问题。
(四) 情感与价值目标
通过创设新闻播报、抓凶手等情境,激发学生的兴趣,使他们亲身感受和体验语言,学以致用,培养他们自主学习、合作学习、善于学习的习惯,并让他们在实践中体验成功。
四、教学重点、难点分析
(一)教学重点
在语言情境中使学生理解过去进行时态的意义。
(二)教学难点
学生会正确使用过去进行时态的陈述句和疑问句进行会话等语言交际行为。
五、教学过程设计
课前:歌曲欣赏 :“Yesterday once more”《昨日重现》。
(一)学习目标
1. To be able to read, listen and understand the statements and questions with the Past Progressive.
能够认读、听懂并理解过去进行时态的陈述句和疑问句。
2. To learn to talk about the past events by using the Past Progressive.
会用过去进行时态谈论过去正在发生的事件。
3. To be able to cooperate with your partners and use the target language to solve the real problems..
能在小组内与同伴进行合作互助学习,并学以致用。
(二)新课导入
1. 图片导入
T: Look at the picture. What’s this? (老师指着图中的UFO)
S: A UFO.
T: What’s the man doing?
S: He’s looking at the UFO\ standing...
T: Yesterday afternoon a UFO arrived on the earth. At that time a man was standing near it. What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
S1: I was doing my homework.
S2: I was cleaning my room. ….
T: Very good. This class we’ll learn “unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?”
First let’s look at some pictures of places.
设计意图:导入课题,为本节课的学习打下基础。
2. 出示图片
bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, barber, barber shop, barber chair…(新词呈现)
T: What place is it? (依次指着图片,让学生猜什么地方)
S: It’s a bedroom…
设计意图:在这个环节通过各种图片资料把学生带入新课。
(三) 图片展示
出示图片:
T: Where was the girl when the UFO arrived? (老师指向图中人物a发问)
S: She was in front of the library.
(老师依次提问人物b-f)
T: Now imagine you are one of the persons. Talk about what you were doing when the UFO arrived with your partner.
Pair Work:
A: Where were you when the UFO arrived?
B: I was in the front of the library.
(同学结组谈论1a图片中的人物当UFO到达时他们在哪里)
设计意图:通过此环节练习目标词汇和句型“当什么时候某人在哪里”。
(四)猜一猜:
依次出示五张图片:T:What was she\ he doing at 9:00 yesterday morning\ …?
引导学生回答S: Was she\ he doing sth. ?
T: Yes, she was.\ No, she wasn’t. She was doing sth.
设计意图:通过此环节创设情境,呈现目标语言。
(五)A flash:“What were you doing when the UFO arrived?”
T: What was he doing when the UFO arrived? (老师引导学生进行复述)
S: He was…
设计意图:通过观看flash,使学生能说出当UFO到达时flash中的人物分别正在做什么,练习由第一人称变为第三人称。
(六) 听录音,排顺序
这一环节旨在通过听力练习目标语言,培养学生捕捉关键词语的能力。
(七)Pairwork
What was he/ she doing when the UFO arrived?
He/ She/ was doing……..
设计意图:由学生结组谈论当UFO到达时图片中不同的人物活动,进一步练习目标语言。
(八)News Report
昨天晚上10点钟一个不明飞行物降落在我们学校,当时你正在哪里?在做什么?
A: Where were you when the UFO arrived?
B: I was in the barber shop.
A: What were you doing at that time?
B: I was cutting hair.
(活动要求:可以小组内两两对话进行展示,也可由一人提问,轮流回答。最后由一人进行汇报。)
设计意图:通过这一环节,使学生在亲身经历中运用过去进行时进行交流和汇报,使学生熟练掌握重点句型。
(九) Activity: Catch the Killer
昨天夜里,一名男子被谋杀了。张警官对此事进行了调查。但是每名嫌疑人都能说出当时他在做什么。凶手到底是谁?请你来当“一分钟警官”。
(游戏规则:请每组扮演警官的同学在一分钟内,尽可能多地询问其它小组同学,那时他在哪里、在做什么?无法回答或回答不符合逻辑的同学即为“凶手”。完成任务最多的警官即为“最佳警官”。被抓到的“凶手”在课后要完成警官布置的额外作业。)
设计意图:通过设计一个学生感兴趣的情景,在游戏中再一次复习了重点句型。
(十) Group Work: A Lifestyle Survey
请学生调查组内的其它同学上周一晚上8点分别在做什么,然后由调查人进行汇报。
设计意图:在这一活动中,进一步使用目标句型进行交流,增进对彼此生活的了解,让学生懂得要拥有健康的生活方式。
(十一) Summary
小组合作归纳过去进行时的用法(过去进行时表示什么样的动作或状态,你认为常与哪些时间状语连用。)
设计意图:通过让学生自己归纳,加深他们对重点、难点的印象,让学生学会小结、反思,知道自己对本单元知识的掌握情况,做到有的放矢。
(十二)课堂即时性评价
每个小组准备一套题(每人一份),八个小组交换题目,当堂完成,由出题的小组对其进行现场评价。最后老师和同学们共同评出最佳出题小组,最佳完成小组,本课最佳合作小组、明星小组各一个,其余小组为希望小组。
设计意图:在这一过程中锻炼学生自己发现问题、解决问题的能力,让他们成为学习的主人。
(十三)布置作业
以“Yesterday Once More”(昨日重现)为题,写一写在昨天这些不同的时刻你和家人在哪里、在做什么,60词左右。
设计意图:作业设计旨在通过写作的形式使学生灵活地应用目标语言,达到举一反三的效果。
板书设计:Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
T: Where was the girl when the UFO arrived?
S: She was in front of the library.
T: What was he / she doing when the UFO arrived?
S: He/ She was……..
六、教学评价设计
(一)评价内容:
1. 教师在教学过程中采取一些激发学生学习兴趣的活动,例如:提问、竞争、表演、游戏、调查等,使全体学生参与其中,让他们能够在情境中较好地掌握和理解这两种语言的差别。同时对学生在这些活动中的`合作、创新和探究能力进行评价,这有益于学生更好地认识自我,树立自信。评价的主体既包括教师,也包括学生。
2. 针对本课所学语言点,由学生小组互相评价。这有助于帮助学生反思和调控自己的学习过程,关注学生的个体思维方式,培养学生乐于合作,勇于创新的精神,起到促进学生发展的作用。
(二)评价方法:
1.观察法。
2.作业与测验法。
八年级英语教案 篇6
1.熟读课文,理解文意。
2.反复诵读,欣赏三峡的优美风光,品位语言的精妙。
3.激发学生诵读的兴趣,指导诵读的方法,培养诵读的习惯,形成诵读的能力。
教学重点:通过对课文的多遍不同形式的读,完成教学目标,提高学生的语文素养。教学难点:培养诵读的习惯,形成诵读的能力。
教学设计思路 始终以“读”贯穿全过程,让学生通过不同形式的读,如默读、齐读、品读句段等,在朗读、练习、讨论中完成教学目标,加深文本印象。
导入(约3分钟) 曾有一位有名的外国友人问余秋雨先生:中国哪一处景点最值得游览?余秋雨先生给出的答案是:三峡。同学们,三峡究竟有何魅力呢?今天让我们走进郦道元的《三峡》探究一下。
走近作者及作品(约2分钟) 同学们,郦道元因一部《水经注》而出名,《水经注》因为具有极高的文学价值和地理价值而被后世称颂。这节课我们不仅要了解长江三峡的魅力,还要欣赏《三峡》语言的特色。
1、教师范读一遍,学生把自己把握不准的停顿在听老师读时做上批注。学生再自由读2遍,然后请一名同学展示一下,老师点评。
2、通过小检测,查看对课文的翻译是否到位。
(投影出示)准确译,我能行!
1.重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日。
2.自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。
3.沿溯阻绝。
4.素湍绿潭,回清倒影。
1、朗读并要求:正字音、准确停顿。2、译文:借助课下注释和相关资料把课文通顺地译成现代文。重要的词作出批注,有疑问做出标记,2、准确完成翻译。
1、分段朗读,知三峡,欣赏三峡的优美风光2、品位语言的精妙。3、背诵(约20分钟)
1、评价学生朗读2、出示问题让学生作答。
怎样的山 -----
夏水有什么特征 ---
春冬景色如何 ---
秋景给你什么感觉 --
3、提示学生从从修辞、色彩、观察角度、准确精炼的语言等角度品味课文,学生完成后展示再作评讲。
4、背诵。
1‘比比看谁更能读出三峡的特征来2、让学生更深刻掌握文本。
[三峡 教学设计(人教版八年级上册)]